Did you know that blood plays a crucial role in our bodies? This substantial bodily fluid transports nutrients, enzymes, and gases from our food to our body tissue. Over four or five liters of blood flow through our veins daily.
Our blood is such an essential part of our day-to-day lives that it makes sense that it is host to several blood diseases and dangerous pathogens. These are some of the facts about blood diseases.
Keep reading to learn more.
1. It Affects the Liver
Blood diseases and pathogens can affect the liver in various ways. Cirrhosis is a common form of liver disease caused mainly by regular, heavy alcohol consumption or a viral infection. Hepatitis is another significant bloodborne liver disease caused by hepatitis A, B, or C viruses.
Lastly, hemochromatosis and polycystic liver disease are other blood-related diseases that affect the liver and are caused by excessive iron build-up and cysts, respectively.
2. It Can Be Spread Through Infected Blood
They are highly contagious and can spread through infected blood or bodily fluids. Also, anytime a person receives a blood transfusion from someone with an active infection, there is a risk of contracting that ailment. To ensure the blood supply is contaminant-free, screenings are done for viruses, bacteria, and other potential infections.
Suppose a person ever comes into contact with an infected person’s blood. If you want to be ready to help someone and be sure that you won’t be exposed to bloodborne pathogens, make sure to have proper certifications. You can look into MyCPR NOW for a start.
3. It Can Be Transmitted via Absorption Through the Eye
The eyes are sensitive organs that are highly susceptible to coming into contact with potential sources of infection. Diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi can potentially enter the body through the eye and cause infection and illness.
In extreme cases, the eyes can become severely infected, leading to blindness or death. It is essential to take proper precautions to prevent infection. Wearing protective eyewear is also an excellent preventative measure.
4. It Can Be Spread From Mother to Child During Childbirth
This is especially concerning because newborns have not yet developed a natural immunity to many diseases and infections. For example, if a mother has HIV, there is a risk of transmission during birth. The virus can be spread by contacting the mother’s amniotic fluid, blood, and other body fluids.
Additionally, a mother infected with any bloodborne pathogen, such as hepatitis B, can pass it to the baby during delivery. Furthermore, viral infections, such as rubella, can be spread to the baby via the placenta.
5. The Virus That Causes Aids
It weakens the immune system, resulting in various illnesses, and can ultimately be fatal. It is especially damaging to people with a weakened immune system due to other blood diseases and pathogens.
HIV can be treated with antiretroviral drugs, but no cure is available. Infected patients must stay on the medication to suppress the virus. Blood tests that detect HIV infection are available, making early diagnosis possible.
Understanding the Facts About Blood Diseases
Blood diseases and pathogens are a significant concern for public health due to their potentially devastating effects. Advances in medical science have enabled us to understand better and treat these conditions. We must continue researching and monitoring these illnesses to develop better preventative and therapeutic strategies.
Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns, and always practice good hygiene. Avoiding contact with contaminated blood is the best way to stay healthy.
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